中考英语要点:要紧句型
1. I think well have to go up again. 我想大家得再上去。have to 的意思是不能不,得。如:I have to go now. 我得走了。2. The zoo is north of Beijing Sunshine Secondary School.动物园在北京向阳中学的北面。be norrh of. 的意思是在北面;和某物毗邻的北面,一般在某个范围内的北部.用in the north of来表达。如:Shandong is north of Jiangsu. 山东坐落于江苏北面。3. Three men in police uniform are running out of the building. 三个穿着警服的人从大楼里跑出来。out of在这里表示从出来的意思。如:Dont look out of the window不要向窗外看。4. They get out of their car at once. 他们立刻下了车。get out of在这里和get off是近义词,是下车的意思。如we got out of the bus and walked to the park(等于We got off the bus and walked to the park.) 大家下了车,步行去公园。5. They just push Justin and Paul into the back of a green van and drive away. 他们只不过把夏斯汀和保罗推进一辆绿色厢式货车的后部,接着开车离开.push into 是把推进里的意思,如:The policeman push the robber into the car. 警察把盗贼推进车里.drive away的意思是开走,如:We must get to the station before they drive away. 大家需要在他们开车离开之前到车站。6. Paul tries to open the door but fails. 保罗试图打开车门.但失败了。try to do something 是试图做某事的意思。如:Tom tries win the match. 汤姆试图取得比赛。句中fail是动词.意为失败,不及格。如:If he fails, he will try again. 假如他失败了,他会再试一次。7. Shall we take different routes 大家走不一样的路线,怎么样shall用于疑问句,一般表示征求他们建议,意思是......怎么样,也可以表示以后时,常用于第一人称。现代英语多用will来代替shall。如:Shall we go to the zoo tomorrow(Will we go to the zoo tomorrow )明天大家去动物园,怎么样8. Suddenly, Justin sTOPs talking. 忽然,贾斯汀停止了谈话。sTOP是停止的意思,停止做某事用sTOP doing sth. 来表达,如STOP talking and listen to me carefully. 不要说话了,仔细听我讲。9. Do you mean these three men 你意思是这三个人吗mean的意思是意味着,有的意思。如:The red lights meansTOP. 红灯表示停止的意思。
10. Hobo is walking round the table. 霍波正在绕着桌子走。round在这里表示围绕,环绕的意思。如:Simon is walking round the playground. 西蒙正绕着操场走。11. Amy is walking from the sofa to the window. 埃米正在从沙发走向窗子。from the sofa to the window是从沙发到窗子的意思,from to 表示从到;如:We have lessons from Monday to Friday. 大家周一到周五上课。12. Can you tell me the wav to Sunshine Town Railway Station from Sunnyside Shopping Mall 你能告诉礁从阳光地带购物中心到阳光城火车站如何走吗the way to表示去的路。 问路还常用以下句型:Do you know which is the way to the post office 了解去邮局如何走吗13.Then walk across Sunshine Park and up the steps at the other side of the park.穿过阳光公园,沿着台阶向上到公园的另一边。the other side of表示在的另一边。如:Mr. Green is waiting for a bus at the other side of the street.格林先生在大街对面等车。14. Walk over the bridge to South Road and then turn left. 走过桥到南方路,然后左转。walk over在这里是过的意思,等于walk across 或go across, walk over更强调空间感。如:Dont walk across the road when the traffic light is on. 红灯亮的时候不要横穿马路。15. We shall take the bus to the Summer Palace. 大家将坐公交去颐和园。take在这里是搭乘(车、船等)的意思,等于go by bus or plane。如:They took a ship to Qingdao (=They went to Qingdao by ship.)他们坐船去了青岛。16.I donl think it will. 我觉得不会(下雨)。含有think引导的否定从句,一般把否定前移,放在think的前面。如:The girl doesnt think her mother, will be back soon.那个女生觉得她母亲不会非常快回来。17. Walk past the wooden house, turn left and walk along a small path next to the river. 走过术屋,向左转,沿着一条挨近河边的小路走。next to在这里是挨近,贴近的意思。如:Linda lives next to us. 琳达住在大家隔壁。18.We look forward to seeing you at our party. 大家期望在晚会上见到你们。look forward to doing sth的意思是期望做某事,表示说话者十分期望达成某种愿望、目的。如:We look forward to having a picnic this autumn.大家期望今年秋季野炊。
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